Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/PECVD: Difference between revisions
Appearance
No edit summary |
|||
| Line 110: | Line 110: | ||
*5%PH<math>_3</math>:0-99 sccm | *5%PH<math>_3</math>:0-99 sccm | ||
*5%B<math>_2</math>H<math>_6</math>:0-1000 sccm | *5%B<math>_2</math>H<math>_6</math>:0-1000 sccm | ||
|- | |||
!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left" rowspan="3" valign="top" |Substrates | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*1-3 4" wafer per run | |||
*1 6" wafer per run | |||
*Or several smaller pieces | |||
*Deposition on one side of the substrate | |||
| | |||
*One 4" wafer per run | |||
*One 6" wafer per run | |||
*Or several smaller pieces on carrier wafer | |||
*Deposition on one side of the substrate | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Materials allowed | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*Silicon wafers, Quartz (fused silica) wafers, | |||
**with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride | |||
*III-V wafers (on special carriers) | |||
| | |||
*Silicon wafers, Quarts (fused silica) wafers | |||
**with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride | |||
**Other material (can be allowed if less than 3.9 cm2 is exposed to the plasma (<5% coverage of a 4" wafer), please ask! | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10" | |||
!colspan="2" border="none" style="background:silver; color:black;" align="center"|PECVD | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|<b>PECVD2</b> | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|<b>PECVD3</b> | |||
|- | |||
!style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Deposition of dielectrica | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*Silicon oxide | |||
*Silicon nitride | |||
*Silicon oxynitride | |||
*PBSG (Phosphorous Boron doped Silica Glass) | |||
*Silicon oxide doped with Germanium | |||
| | |||
*Silicon oxide | |||
*Silicon nitride | |||
*Silicon oxynitride | |||
*PBSG (Phosphorous Boron doped Silica Glass) | |||
*Silicon oxide doped with Germanium | |||
|- | |||
!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left" rowspan="4" valign="top" |Performance | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*~10nm - 30µm | |||
| | |||
*~10nm - 30µm | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Index of refraction | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*~1.4-2.1 | |||
| | |||
*~1.4-2.1 | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Step coverage | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*In general: Not so good | |||
*PBSG: Floats at 1000<sup>o</sup>C | |||
| | |||
*In general: Not so good | |||
*PBSG: Floats at 1000<sup>o</sup>C | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film quality | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*Not so dense film | |||
*Hydrogen will be incorporated in the films | |||
| | |||
*Not so dense film | |||
*Hydrogen will be incorporated in the films | |||
|- | |||
!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left" rowspan="3" valign="top" |Process parameter range | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process Temperature | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*300 <sup>o</sup>C | |||
| | |||
*300 <sup>o</sup>C | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process pressure | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*~200-900 mTorr | |||
| | |||
*~200-900 mTorr | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Gas flows | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |||
*SiH<sub>_4</sub>:0-50 sccm | |||
*N<sub>_2</sub>O:0-4260 sccm | |||
*NH<sub>_3</sub>:0-740 sccm | |||
*N<sub>_2</sub>:0-3000 sccm | |||
*GeH<sub>_4</sub>:0-6.00 sccm | |||
*5%PH<sub>_3</sub>:0-100 sccm | |||
*3%B<sub>_2</sub>H<sub>_6</sub>:0-1000 sccm | |||
| | |||
*SiH<sub>_4</sub>:0-60 sccm | |||
*N<sub>_2</sub>O:0-3000 sccm | |||
*NH<sub>_3</sub>:0-1000 sccm | |||
*N<sub>_2</sub>:0-3000 sccm | |||
*GeH<sub>_4</sub>:0-6.00 sccm | |||
*5%PH<sub>_3</sub>:0-99 sccm | |||
*5%B<sub>_2</sub>H<sub>_6</sub>:0-1000 sccm | |||
|- | |- | ||
!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left" rowspan="3" valign="top" |Substrates | !style="background:silver; color:black" align="left" rowspan="3" valign="top" |Substrates | ||