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Specific Process Knowledge/Characterization/Optical characterization: Difference between revisions

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!style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose  
!style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose  
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness measurements and optical characterization of optically transparent thin films||style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Reflectance, transmittance and film thickness measurements optically transparent thin films||style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*Measurement of (multi layer) film thickness (only one unknown layer)
*Optical constants
*Surface roughness
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!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left"|Performance
!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left"|Performance
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Thin film materials that can be measured||style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Thin film materials that can be measured||style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
Any film that is transparent to the light in the given wavelength range
Reflectance: any flat suface larger than 6mm
Transmittance: any flat transparent material larger then 6mm
Thin film thickness: Any film that is transparent to the light in the given wavelength range
ex:
ex:
*Silicon Oxide
*Silicon Oxide
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*SU8
*SU8
*Other polymers
*Other polymers
*Very thin layers of metals (<20 nm)
*and many more
*and many more
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==Prism Coupler==
[[image:Prism_coupler.jpg|300x300px|right|thumb|Prism coupler: (old image), now positioned cleanroom D-3]]
The Prism coupler is a Metricon model 2010 Prism Coupler. It is an old system from 1991 but the system with a few modifications is still beening manufactured today. It is still a very easy and relaible method of determining thickness and refractive index.
The prism coupler uses an optical waveguide technique to determine the thickness and refractive index of a thin film. To learn more about the theory of measurement please see the homepage of [http://www.metricon.com Metricon]
It is especially good for making fast accurate measurements of dielectric thin films with n<2.02 and  a thickness range of 1 µm to about 15 µm. 
'''The user manual, quality control procedure and results, technical information and contact information can be found in LabManager:'''
[http://labmanager.danchip.dtu.dk/function.php?module=Machine&view=view&mach=12  Prism Coupler in LabManager]




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===An overview of the performance of the Prism Coupler===
{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10"
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!style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness measurements and optical characterization of optically transparent thin films||style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*Measurement of film thickness
*Optical constants
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!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left"|Performance
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Thin film materials that can be measured||style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
Film with a refractive index of less than 2.02 and that are transparent to the light in the given wavelength range
ex:
*Silicon Oxide
*Silicon nitride
*polymers
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|style="background:silver; color:black"|
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness range
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*~1µm to 15 µm
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness accuracy
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*±(0.5%+50Å)
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|style="background:silver; color:black"|
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Index accuracy
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*±0.001
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!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left"|Process parameter range
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Wavelength range
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
Can operate at two different wavelength:
*633 nm
*1550 nm (not working)
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!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left"|Substrates
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*One sample at a time - all sample larger than 5x5 mm<sup>2</sup>sizes up to 6"
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| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Substrate material allowed
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*In principle all materials
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