Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/UVExposure: Difference between revisions
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*Back Side Alignment | *Back Side Alignment | ||
*UV exposure | *UV exposure | ||
OBS: this tool is in PolyFabLab | |||
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*Top Side Alignment | *Top Side Alignment | ||
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*Maskless UV exposure | *Maskless UV exposure | ||
*Direct laser writing | *Direct laser writing | ||
OBS: this tool is in PolyFabLab | |||
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*UV exposure | *UV exposure | ||
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!style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan=" | !style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan="4"|Performance | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Minimum feature size | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Minimum feature size | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Exposure light | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment accuracy | ||
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*TSA: ±2 µm | |||
*BSA: ±5 µm | |||
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*TSA: ±1 µm | |||
*BSA: ±2 µm | |||
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±2 µm<br>(±1 µm possible) | |||
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*TSA: ± 0.5 µm | |||
*BSA: ± 1 µm | |||
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*TSA: ± 0.5 µm | |||
*BSA: ± 1 µm | |||
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±1 µm | |||
<!--|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|--> | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Exposure light | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
*350W Hg lamp | *350W Hg lamp | ||
*i-line filter (365nm | *i-line filter (365nm bandpass filter) | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
*500W Hg-Xe lamp | *500W Hg-Xe lamp | ||
*i-line filter (365nm | *i-line filter (365nm bandpass filter) | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
365nm LED | 365nm LED | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
375nm laser | 375nm laser diode array | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
405nm laser | 405nm laser diode array | ||
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*365nm LED | *365nm LED | ||
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!style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan=" | !style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan="2"|Substrates | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size | ||
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*1 100 mm wafer | *1 100 mm wafer | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
*1 small sample, down to 10x10 mm<sup>2</sup> | *1 small sample, down to 10x10 mm<sup>2</sup> | ||
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| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Allowed materials | | style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Allowed materials | ||
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*All | *All PolyFabLab materials | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
*All cleanroom materials except copper and steel | *All cleanroom materials except copper and steel | ||
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'''Training videos:''' | '''Training videos:''' | ||
<br/>The training videos were made for MA6-2, but operation of MA6-1 is very similar as they are exactly the same model. Due to a different power supply, however, procedures for ignition and intensity control of the lamp is different for MA6-1. Please refer to the manual for the correct procedures. | |||
The training videos were made for MA6-2, but operation of MA6-1 is very similar as they are exactly the same model. Due to a different power supply, however, procedures for ignition and intensity control of the lamp is different for MA6-1. Please refer to the manual for the correct procedures. | |||
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o8IBtfQHNzU Operation] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o8IBtfQHNzU Operation] | ||
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[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rvUuXYgw-xU Alignment] | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rvUuXYgw-xU Alignment] | ||
The user manual(s), quality control procedure(s) and results, and contact information can be found in [http://labmanager.dtu.dk/function.php?module=Machine&view=view&mach=44 LabManager] - '''requires login''' | |||
The user manual(s), quality control procedure(s) and results and contact information can be found in [http://labmanager.dtu.dk/function.php?module=Machine&view=view&mach=44 LabManager] - '''requires login''' | |||
===Exposure dose=== | ===Exposure dose=== | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
*Top side (TSA) | *Top side (TSA), ±2µm | ||
*Backside (BSA) | *Backside (BSA), ±5µm | ||
|- | |- | ||
!style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan="3"|Substrates | !style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan="3"|Substrates | ||
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*Minimum distance between TSA microscope objectives: 33 mm (8 mm for special objectives) | *Minimum distance between TSA microscope objectives: 33 mm (8 mm for special objectives) | ||
**Alignment of smaller separations is possible using the "scan microscope" function | |||
*Maximum distance between TSA microscope objectives: 160 mm | *Maximum distance between TSA microscope objectives: 160 mm | ||
*TSA microscope travel range: X +/- 25mm; Y +20mm / -75mm (towards flat) | *TSA microscope travel range: X +/- 25mm; Y +20mm / -75mm (towards flat) | ||
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**2": X +/- 8-22mm; Y +/- 0-6mm | **2": X +/- 8-22mm; Y +/- 0-6mm | ||
**4": X +/- 14-46mm; Y +/- 0-10mm | **4": X +/- 14-46mm; Y +/- 0-10mm | ||
**6": X +/- 14-69mm; Y +/- 0-10mm | **6": X +/- 14-69mm; Y +/- 0-10mm (OBS: Max. separation of BSA microscopes is 100mm) | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
*Top side (TSA) | *Top side (TSA), ±1µm (machine spec: ±2µm) | ||
*Backside (BSA) | *Backside (BSA), ±2µm (machine spec: ±5µm) | ||
|- | |- | ||
!style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan="3"|Substrates | !style="background:silver; color:black" align="center" valign="center" rowspan="3"|Substrates | ||
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{| {{table}} | {| {{table}} | ||
| align="center" | | | align="center" | | ||
{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center | {| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center" | ||
! QC | ! QC: | ||
! Dose and defocus test on 1.5µm AZ5214E | ! Dose and defocus test on 1.5µm AZ5214E | ||
! QC limits | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Dose test | |Dose test | ||
| | | | ||
Step size is 5 mJ/cm<sup>2</sup><br> | |||
Test range is last QC value ± 10 mJ/cm<sup>2</sup> (5 steps total) | |||
|none | |none | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Defoc | |Defoc test | ||
| | |||
Step size is 1 defoc<br> | |||
Test range is last QC value ± 4 (5 steps total) | |||
|none | |none | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||
<br/> | <br/> | ||
{| border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" colspan="3" | {| border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" colspan="3" | ||
|bgcolor="#98FB98" |'''Quality Control (QC) for Aligner: Maskless 01 (MLA1) - Alignment''' | |bgcolor="#98FB98" |'''Quality Control (QC) for Aligner: Maskless 01 (MLA1) - Alignment''' | ||
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{| {{table}} | {| {{table}} | ||
| align="center" | | | align="center" | | ||
{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center | {| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center" | ||
! QC Recipe: | ! QC Recipe: | ||
! Alignment accuracy test | ! Alignment accuracy test | ||
! QC limits | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Topside alignment | |Topside alignment | ||
|Expose an overlay design after automatic alignment to 4 alignment marks using the High Res camera and applying scaling and shearing. | | | ||
Expose an overlay design after automatic alignment to 4 alignment marks using the High Res camera and applying scaling and shearing.<br> | |||
Alignment accuracy in 9 points across a 100mm wafer is measured, the average alignment error is reported. | Alignment accuracy in 9 points across a 100mm wafer is measured, the average alignment error is reported. | ||
| Must be better than 1µm | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
| align="center" valign="top"| | | align="center" valign="top"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
Top side only | Top side only, ±2µm (±1µm can be achieved) | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
All cleanroom materials | All cleanroom materials | ||
<br>Total height variation across the substrate must be less than ±40 µm - including wafer bow | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | ||
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|>0.5µm | |>0.5µm | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Backside alignment error | ||
|>1µm | |>1µm | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
*Top side alignment | *Top side alignment, ±0.5µm | ||
*Backside alignment | *Backside alignment, ±1.0µm | ||
*Field alignment (chip-by-chip TSA) | *Field alignment (chip-by-chip TSA), ±0.25µm (within 5x5mm<sup>2</sup> area) | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
All cleanroom materials | All cleanroom materials | ||
<br>Total height variation across the substrate must be less than ±90 µm - including wafer bow | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | ||
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|>0.5µm | |>0.5µm | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Backside alignment error | ||
|>1µm | |>1µm | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
*Top side alignment | *Top side alignment, ±0.5µm | ||
*Backside alignment | *Backside alignment, ±1.0µm | ||
*Field alignment (chip-by-chip TSA) | *Field alignment (chip-by-chip TSA), ±0.25µm (within 5x5mm<sup>2</sup> area) | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
All cleanroom materials | All cleanroom materials | ||
<br>Total height variation across the substrate must be less than ±90 µm - including wafer bow | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | ||
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== Aligner: Maskless 04 == | == Aligner: Maskless 04 == | ||
[[Image:Heidelberg_uMLA.JPG|400px|thumb|Aligner: Maskless 04 is located in PolyFabLab in building 347.]] | |||
[[Image:Heidelberg_uMLA.JPG|400px|thumb|Aligner: Maskless 04 is | |||
The logon password for the PC is "mla" (without quotation marks). | The logon password for the PC is "mla" (without quotation marks). | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Alignment modes | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
Top side only | Top side only, ±1µm | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" colspan="2"| | ||
All PolyFabLab materials with sufficient stiffness and flatness. | All PolyFabLab materials with sufficient stiffness and flatness. | ||
<br>Total height variation across the substrate must be less than ±80 µm - including wafer bow | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch | ||