Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Etching of Aluminium: Difference between revisions
Appearance
No edit summary |
|||
| (40 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
''' | '''Unless anything else is stated, everything on this page, text and pictures are made by DTU Nanolab.''' | ||
'''All links to Kemibrug (SDS) and Labmanager Including APV and QC requires login.''' | |||
'''Feedback to this page''': '''[mailto:labadviser@danchip.dtu.dk?Subject=Feed%20back%20from%20page%20http://labadviser.nanolab.dtu.dk/index.php/Specific_Process_Knowledge/Etch/Etching_of_Aluminium click here]''' | |||
<!--Page reviewed by jmli 1/8-2016 --> | |||
<!-- Ok, jmli 2020-0120 --> | |||
==Etching of Aluminium== | ==Etching of Aluminium== | ||
Etching of aluminium can be done either by wet etch, dry etch or by sputtering with ions. | Etching of aluminium can be done either by wet etch, dry etch or by sputtering with ions. | ||
*[[/ | *[[Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Wet Aluminium Etch|Etching of Al by wet etch]] | ||
*[[/ | *[[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Etch/ICP_Metal_Etcher/Aluminium|Etching of Al by dry etch]] | ||
*[[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Etch/IBE⁄IBSD Ionfab 300|Sputtering of Al]] | |||
*[[/ | |||
<br clear="all" /> | <br clear="all" /> | ||
==Comparison | ==Comparison of Aluminium Etch Methods== | ||
{|border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" style="text-align:left;" | {|border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" style="text-align:left;" | ||
| Line 20: | Line 22: | ||
|-style="background:silver; color:black" | |-style="background:silver; color:black" | ||
! | ! | ||
![[Specific Process Knowledge/ | ![[Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Wet Aluminium Etch|Aluminium Etch]] | ||
![[ | ![[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Lithography/Development#Developer:_TMAH_Manual|Developer TMAH manual]] | ||
![[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Etch/ICP_Metal_Etcher|ICP metal]] | |||
![[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Etch/IBE⁄IBSD Ionfab 300|IBE (Ionfab300+)]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 27: | Line 31: | ||
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | |-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | ||
!Generel description | !Generel description | ||
| | |Wet etch of Al | ||
| | |Wet etch/removal: TMAH<br> | ||
Mainly used for removing Al on e-beam resist after e-beam exposure, see process flow [[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Lithography/EBeamLithography#Aluminum_coating| here]] | |||
|Dry plasma etch of Al | |||
|Sputtering of Al - pure physical etch. | |||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-style="background:LightGrey; color:black" | |-style="background:LightGrey; color:black" | ||
! | !Etch rate range | ||
| | | | ||
* | *~60-100nm/min | ||
| | | | ||
* | *~30nm/min (pure Al) | ||
* | | | ||
*~350 nm/min (depending on features size and etch load) | |||
| | |||
*~30nm/min (not tested yet) | |||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | |-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | ||
! | !Etch profile | ||
| | |||
*Isotropic | |||
| | |||
*Isotropic | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Anisotropic (vertical sidewalls) | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Anisotropic (angles sidewalls, typical around 70 dg) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 58: | Line 69: | ||
!Substrate size | !Substrate size | ||
| | | | ||
* | *100 mm wafers (in bath) | ||
* | *150 mm wafers (in bath) | ||
* | *Any size (in beaker) | ||
* | | | ||
*Chips (6-60 mm) | |||
*100 mm wafers | |||
*150 mm wafers | |||
| | | | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> | *smaller pieces on a carrier wafer | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 100mm wafers (when set up to 100mm wafers) | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 150mm wafers (when set up to 150mm wafers) | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> | | | ||
Smaller pieces glued to carrier wafer | |||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 50mm wafer | |||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 100mm wafer | |||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 150mm wafer | |||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 200mm wafer | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 72: | Line 91: | ||
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | |-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | ||
!'''Allowed materials''' | !'''Allowed materials''' | ||
|In 'Aluminium Etch' bath: | |||
*See Cross Contamination Sheet for [http://labmanager.dtu.dk/function.php?module=XcMachineaction&view=edit&MachID=381 Aluminium Etch] bath (require login) | |||
In beaker: | |||
*Any material | |||
| | |||
*Every thing that is allowed in the Developer: TMAH Manual | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Silicon | ||
* | *Quartz/fused silica | ||
*Photoresist/e-beam resist | |||
*PolySilicon, | |||
*Silicon oxide | |||
*Silicon (oxy)nitride | |||
*Aluminium | |||
*Titanium | |||
*Chromium | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Silicon | ||
* | *Silicon oxides | ||
* | *Silicon nitrides | ||
*Metals from the +list | |||
*Metals from the -list | |||
*Alloys from the above list | |||
*Stainless steel | |||
*Glass | |||
*III-V materials | |||
*Resists | |||
*Polymers | |||
*Capton tape | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||