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Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/UVExposure/aligner MLA3

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Aligner: Maskless 03

Aligner: Maskless 03 is located in E-5.

MLA150 WMII maskless aligner from Heidelberg Instruments GmbH, installed 2020.


Special features:

  • Backside Alignment
  • Advanced Field Alignment Mode for alignment to individual chips/devices on the substrate
  • Separate conversion PC (Power PC)

Link to information about alignment mark design.

Training videos

Equipment info in LabManager - requires login

Exposure dose and defocus

Information on UV exposure dose

Process information

Quality Control (QC)

Quality Control (QC) for Aligner: Maskless 03 (MLA3) - Dose and Defoc
QC Recipe: Dose and defocus test on 1.5µm AZ5214E
Dose test Last QC value ± 20 mJ/cm2 (9 steps total)
Defoc test Last QC value ± 8 (9 steps total)
QC limits Aligner: Maskless 03 (MLA3)
Dose none
Defoc none

Dose and defoc values are reported in the QC data sheet.


Quality Control (QC) for Aligner: Maskless 03 (MLA3) - Alignment
QC Recipe: Alignment accuracy test
Topside alignment Expose an overlay design after automatic alignment to 4 alignment marks using the High Res camera and applying scaling and shearing.

Alignment accuracy in 9 points across a 100mm wafer is measured, the average alignment error is reported.

Backside alignment Expose an overlay design after automatic alignment to 4 backside alignment marks and applying scaling and shearing. Rotate the wafer 180° and repeat.

Alignment accuracy in 9 points across a 100mm wafer is measured, half the average alignment error is reported.

QC limits Aligner: Maskless 03 (MLA3)
Topside alignment error >0.5µm
Backside alignment error >1µm

Camera offsets will be adjusted if alignment error is outside the limit.


Equipment performance and process related parameters

Purpose

Alignment and UV exposure

Performance Exposure mode

Projection

Exposure light

405nm
(laser diode array)

Focusing method

Pneumatic

Minimum structure size

down to 1 µm

Design formats
  • GDS-II
  • CIF
  • DXF
  • Gerber
  • HIMT format
Alignment modes
  • Top side alignment, ±0.5µm
  • Backside alignment, ±1.0µm
  • Field alignment (chip-by-chip TSA), ±0.25µm (within 5x5mm2 area)
Substrates Substrate size
  • maximum writing area: 150x150 mm2
  • 150 mm wafer
  • 100 mm wafer
  • 50 mm wafer
  • pieces down to 5x5 mm2
Allowed materials

All cleanroom materials
Total height variation across the substrate must be less than ±90 µm - including wafer bow

Batch

1