Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Etching of Silicon Oxide/SiO2 etch using AOE/PolySi mask

From LabAdviser

High etch rate recipe

Parameter Recipe name: SiO2_psi (SiO2 etch with pSi mask)
Coil Power [W] 1300
Platen Power [W] 500
Platen temperature [oC] 60
He flow [sccm] 300
C4F8 flow [sccm] 18
H2 flow [sccm] 0
Pressure [mTorr] 4


Typical results PolySi mask - tested by Yunhong Ding @fotonik PolySi mask - tested Feb. 2012 by bge@danchip
Etch rate ~0.55 µm/min 0.50 µm/min
Selectivity 1:~10 1:17
SiO2 etch uniformity not tested ±4.5% over a 100mm wafer
Profile [o] not tested see images
Images . See here
Comments . Line width reduction is about 2.5µm when etching 12.5µm down. See the images to get more info on this


Low line width reduction recipe

It is difficult to get very low line width reduction using P-Si as masiking material. This is due to the fact that the etch gas C4F8 that is used to etch SiO2 also etches Si very well. The best result so fare is given here:

Parameter Poly Si mask
Coil Power [W] 1100
Platen Power [W] 170
Platen temperature [oC] 50
He flow [sccm] 450
C4F8 flow [sccm] 12
H2 flow [sccm] 0
Pressure [mTorr] 6
Spacer settings [mm] 100


Typical results PolySi mask - tested spring. 2012 by bge@danchip
Etch rate ~0.25 µm/min
Selectivity 1:12
SiO2 etch uniformity ±1.1% over a 100mm wafer
Profile [o] see images
Images See here
Comments Line width reduction is about 1µm when etching 7.5µm down. See the images to get more info on this


Good wafer uniformity recipe

This recipe has not been optimized to get as uniformity as possible but was just the one with the lowest non-uniformity among the recipes I have tested.

Parameter Poly Si mask
Coil Power [W] 1300
Platen Power [W] 350
Platen temperature [oC] 60
He flow [sccm] 450
C4F8 flow [sccm] 18
H2 flow [sccm] 7
Pressure [mTorr] 8
Spacer settings [mm] 0


Typical results PolySi mask - tested spring. 2012 by bge@danchip
Etch rate ~0.40 µm/min
Selectivity 1:10
SiO2 etch uniformity (±(max-min/2*avg) ±0.54% over a 100mm wafer
Profile [o] see images
Images See here
Comments Line width reduction is about 3µm when etching 14µm down. See the images to get more info on this