Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Etching of TOPAS

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Etching of TOPAS

TOPAS is etched by an oxygen plasma in the ASE. Masking of TOPAS was achieved by photo resist or a hard mask of aluminum or silicon. Photo resist is the preferred masking material, since hard masks tends to introduce local masking due to redeposition. TOPAS can be etched at rates up to 500 nm/min, with excellent uniformity over the wafer.

TOPAS by khara@danchip
Parameter Slow TOPAS etch Fast TOPAS etch
O2 (sccm) 50 99
CO2 (sccm) 50 0
Pressure (mTorr) 40 40
Coil power (W) 800 720
Platen power (W) 60 60
Temperature (oC) 20 20
Etch rate (nm/min) ~350 ~500
Center-Edge uniformity 0.98 0.95

Under etching and local masking

Silicon hard mask Aluminum hard mask
Etch
  • O2 flow [sccm]:50
  • CO2 flow [sccm]:50
  • Pressure [mTorr]:40
  • Coil power [W]:800
  • Platen power [W]:60
  • Temperature [°C]:20
Etch
  • O2 flow [sccm]:50
  • SF6 flow [sccm]:50
  • Pressure [mTorr]:40
  • Coil power [W]:800
  • Platen power [W]:60
  • Temperature [°C]:20