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Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/Resist/UVresist: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:AZ photoresists spectral sensitivity - remake v1.png|400x400px|thumb|Spectral sensitivity of AZ resists represented as optical absorption.]]
[[Image:AZ photoresists spectral sensitivity - remake v1.png|400x400px|thumb|Spectral sensitivity of AZ resists represented as optical absorption.]]


During exposure of the resist, the photoinitiator, or photo-active component, reacts with the exposure light, and starts the reaction that makes the resist develop in the developer.
During exposure of the resist, the photoinitiator, or photo-active component, reacts with the exposure light, and starts the reaction which makes the resist develop in the developer.


In a positive resist, it makes the resist become soluble in the developer. In a negative resist, usually assisted by thermal energy in the post-exposure bake, it makes the resist ''in''soluble in the developer. The amount of light required to fully develop the resist in the development process, is the exposure dose.
In a positive resist, it makes the resist become soluble in the developer. In a negative resist, usually assisted by thermal energy in the post-exposure bake (PEB), it makes the resist ''in''soluble in the developer. The amount of light required to fully develop the resist in the development process, is the exposure dose.


The optimal exposure dose is a function of many parameters, including the type of resist, the resist thickness, and the sensitivity of the resist.
The optimal exposure dose is a function of many parameters, including the type of resist, the resist thickness, and the sensitivity of the resist.