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Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Etching of Silicon: Difference between revisions

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==Comparison of KOH etch, wet PolySilicon etch, RIE etch and ASE etch for etching of Silicon==
==Comparison of KOH etch, wet PolySilicon etch, RIE etch and ASE etch for etching of Silicon==
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"
{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"
!  
!  
! KOH
! KOH
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! RIE
! RIE
! ASE
! ASE
|-  
|- valign="top"
|General description
|'''General description'''
|
|
*Anisotropic etch in the (100)-plan  
*Anisotropic etch in the (100)-plan  
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*As RIE but better for high aspect ratio etching and deep etches (higher etch rate)
*As RIE but better for high aspect ratio etching and deep etches (higher etch rate)
*Good selectivity to photoresist
*Good selectivity to photoresist
|-
|-valign="top"
|Possible masking materials:
|'''Possible masking materials'''
|
|
*Silicon Nitride
*Silicon Nitride
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*Silicon Nitride
*Silicon Nitride
*Aluminium
*Aluminium
|-  
|- valign="top"
|Etch rate
|'''Etch rate'''
|
|
*Si(100) @80<sup>o</sup>C: 1.29+0.05 µm/min
*Si(100) @80<sup>o</sup>C: 1.29+0.05 µm/min
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|
|
*~100-200 nm/min, highly dependent on doping level
*~100-200 nm/min, highly dependent on doping level
|<40nm/min to >600nm/min depending on recipe parameters and mask design
|
|<130nm/min to >5.6 µm/min depending on recipe, mask design and aspect ratio.
*<40nm/min to >600nm/min depending on recipe parameters and mask design
|-
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|Size of substrate
*<130nm/min to >5.6 µm/min depending on recipe, mask design and aspect ratio.
|-valign="top"
|'''Size of substrate'''
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*4" in our standard bath
*4" in our standard bath
*4", 2" in "Fumehood KOH"
*4", 2" in "Fumehood KOH"
 
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|4" in our standard bath
*4" in our standard bath
|4" (or smaller with carrier)
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|6" (when it is set up for 6") and 4" (or smaller if you have a carrier)  
*4" (or smaller with carrier)
|-
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|Batch size
*6" (when it is set up for 6") and 4" (or smaller if you have a carrier)  
|-valign="top"
|'''Batch size'''
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*25 wafers at a time
*25 wafers at a time
*1-5 wafers in "Fumehood KOH"
*1-5 wafers in "Fumehood KOH"
|25 wafers at a time
|
|One wafer at a time
*25 wafers at a time
|One wafer at a time
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|-
*One wafer at a time
|Allowed materials
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*One wafer at a time
|-valign="top"
|'''Allowed materials'''
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|
*Silicon
*Silicon