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Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/KOH Etch: Difference between revisions

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! 28 wt% KOH sat. with IPA
! 28 wt% KOH sat. with IPA
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|General description
|'''General description'''
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Etch of Si(100)
Etch of Si(100)
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Etch of Si(100) with boron etch-stop
Etch of Si(100) with boron etch-stop
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|Chemical solution
|'''Chemical solution'''
|KOH:H<math>_2</math>O  500 g : 1000 ml
|KOH:H<math>_2</math>O  500 g : 1000 ml
|KOH:H<math>_2</math>O:IPA  500 g : 1000 ml : ?? ml
|KOH:H<math>_2</math>O:IPA  500 g : 1000 ml : ?? ml
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|Process temperature
|'''Process temperature'''
|60 <sup>o</sup>C
70 <sup>o</sup>C
 
80 <sup>o</sup>C (standard - fast etch)
 
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70 <sup>o</sup>C
*60 <sup>o</sup>C
 
*70 <sup>o</sup>C
 
*80 <sup>o</sup>C (standard - fast etch)
 
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*70 <sup>o</sup>C
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|Possible masking materials:
|'''Possible masking materials'''
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Stoichiometric Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
*Stoichiometric Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
 
*Si-rich Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
Si-rich Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
*PECVD Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
 
*Thermal SiO<math>_2</math>
PECVD Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
 
Thermal SiO<math>_2</math>
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Stoichiometric Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
*Stoichiometric Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
 
*Si-rich Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
Si-rich Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
*PECVD Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
 
*Thermal SiO<math>_2</math>
PECVD Si<math>_3</math>N<math>_4</math>
 
Thermal SiO<math>_2</math>
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|Etch rate
|'''Etch rate'''
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~0.4 µm/min (60 <sup>o</sup>C)
*~0.4 µm/min (60 <sup>o</sup>C)
 
*~0.7 µm/min (70 <sup>o</sup>C)
~0.7 µm/min (70 <sup>o</sup>C)
*~1.3 µm/min (80 <sup>o</sup>C)
 
~1.3 µm/min (80 <sup>o</sup>C)


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~0.2 µm/min (70 <sup>o</sup>C)
*~0.2 µm/min (70 <sup>o</sup>C)
 
:in p<sup>++</sup> (doping level > 5x10<sup>19</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup>)
in p<sup>++</sup> (doping level > 5x10<sup>19</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup>)


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|Roughness
|'''Roughness'''
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Typical: 100-600 Å
Typical: 100-600 Å
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|Batch size
|'''Batch size'''
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1-25 wafers at a time
1-25 wafers at a time
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1-25 wafer at a time
1-25 wafer at a time
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|Size of substrate
|'''Size of substrate'''
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4" wafers
4" wafers
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4" wafers
4" wafers
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|Allowed materials
|'''Allowed materials'''
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*Silicon
*Silicon