Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Furnace LPCVD Nitride: Difference between revisions
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Deposition of silicon nitride | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Deposition of silicon nitride | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|Stoichiometry: | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|Stoichiometry: | ||
*Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> (only | *Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> (only 6" nitride furnace at the moment) | ||
*SRN (only | *SRN (only 4" nitride furnace, only 4" wafers) | ||
Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>: Stoichiometric nitride | Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>: Stoichiometric nitride | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness | ||
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*Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>: ~ | *Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>: ~0 - 1400Å | ||
*SRN: ~ | *SRN: ~ ~0 - 2800Å | ||
Thicker layers have to be deposited over more runs | Thicker layers have to be deposited over more runs | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Nitride thickness uniformity | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Nitride thickness uniformity | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
6" nitride furnace (Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>): | |||
*Uniformity within wafer: < | *Uniformity within wafer: <2.5 % | ||
*Wafer-to-wafer uniformity: < | *Wafer-to-wafer uniformity: <4.5 % | ||
*Run-to-run uniformity: <3 % | *Run-to-run uniformity: <3 % | ||
4" nitride furnace (SRN): | |||
*Uniformity within wafer: < | *Uniformity within wafer: <2.5 % | ||
*Wafer-to-wafer uniformity: < | *Wafer-to-wafer uniformity: <6 % | ||
*Run-to-run uniformity: <3 % | *Run-to-run uniformity: <3 % | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process Temperature | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process Temperature | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
*780- | 6" nitride furnace (Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>): | ||
The process temperature | *780-790 <sup>o</sup>C | ||
*The process temperature vary over the furnace tube | |||
4" nitride furnace (SRN): | |||
*830-845 <sup>o</sup>C | |||
*The process temperature vary over the furnace tube | |||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process pressure | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process pressure | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | 6" nitride furnace (Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>): | ||
*200 mTorr | |||
4" nitride furnace (SRN): | |||
*120 mTorr | |||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Gas flows | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Gas flows | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
*Dichlorsilane (SiH<math>_2</math>Cl<math>_2</math>): 30- | 6" nitride furnace (Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>): | ||
*Ammonia (NH<math>_3</math>): | *Dichlorsilane (SiH<math>_2</math>Cl<math>_2</math>): 30-33 sccm | ||
The gas flows depend on | *Ammonia (NH<math>_3</math>): 100-120 sccm | ||
*The gas flows depend on whether nitride is deposited on 4" or 6" wafers | |||
4" nitride furnace (SRN): | |||
*Dichlorsilane (SiH<math>_2</math>Cl<math>_2</math>): 80 sccm | |||
*Ammonia (NH<math>_3</math>): 20 sccm | |||
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!style="background:silver; color:black" align="left" valign="top" rowspan="2"|Substrates | !style="background:silver; color:black" align="left" valign="top" rowspan="2"|Substrates | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
6" nitride furnace: | |||
*1-25 4" or 6" wafers per run | *1-25 4" or 6" wafers per run | ||
4" nitride furnace: | |||
*1- | *1-15 4" wafers per run | ||
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| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Substrate material allowed | | style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Substrate material allowed | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
*Silicon wafers (new wafers or RCA cleaned wafers) | *Silicon wafers (new wafers or RCA cleaned wafers) | ||
**with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride | **with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride | ||
**from furnaces in stack A or B in cleanroom 2 | **from furnaces in stack A or B in cleanroom 2 | ||
*Pure quartz (fused silica) wafers (RCA cleaned) | *Pure quartz (fused silica) wafers (RCA cleaned) | ||
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