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Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Deposition of Silver: Difference between revisions

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! E-beam evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Temescal|E-beam evaporator (Temescal)]] and [[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/10-pocket e-beam evaporator|E-beam evaporator (10-pockets)]])
! E-beam evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Temescal|E-beam evaporator (Temescal)]] and [[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/10-pocket e-beam evaporator|E-beam evaporator (10-pockets)]])
! Thermal evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/thermalevaporator|Thermal Evaporator]])
! Thermal evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/thermalevaporator|Thermal Evaporator]])
! Thermal evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Wordentec|Wordentec]])
! Sputter deposition ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Wordentec|Wordentec]])
! Sputter deposition ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Lesker|Lesker]])
! Sputter deposition ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Lesker|Lesker]])
! Sputter deposition ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Cluster-based multi-chamber high vacuum sputtering deposition system|Sputter-system Metal-Oxide (PC1) and Sputter-system Metal-Nitride (PC3)]])
! Sputter deposition ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Cluster-based multi-chamber high vacuum sputtering deposition system|Sputter-system Metal-Oxide (PC1) and Sputter-system Metal-Nitride (PC3)]])
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| E-beam deposition of Ag (line-of-sight, very good thickness uniformity)
| E-beam deposition of Ag (line-of-sight, very good thickness uniformity)
| Thermal deposition of Ag (line-of-sight)
| Thermal deposition of Ag (line-of-sight)
| Thermal deposition of Ag (line-of-sight, good thickness uniformity)
| Sputter deposition of Ag (some step coverage, should have good uniformity)
| Sputter deposition of Ag (some step coverage)
| Sputter deposition of Ag (some step coverage)
| Sputter deposition of Ag including pulsed DC and HiPIMS
| Sputter deposition of Ag including pulsed DC and HiPIMS
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! Pre-clean
! Pre-clean
| Ar ion etch (only in E-beam evaporator Temescal)
| Ar ion etch (only in E-beam evaporator Temescal)
| none
| none
| none
| none
| RF Ar clean  
| RF Ar clean  
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|10Å to 1µm*
|10Å to 1µm*
|10Å to 0.5µm **  
|10Å to 0.5µm **  
|10Å to 0.5µm **(0.5µm not on all wafers)
|10Å to about 3000Å
|10Å to about 2000Å  
|10Å to about 2000Å  
|10Å to ?  
|10Å to ?  
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|1 to 10Å/s
|1 to 10Å/s
|5Å/s
|5Å/s
|1 to 10Å/s
|Depending on [[/Sputter Ag in Wordentec|process parameters]] (also written in the logbook).
|Dependent on process parameters.
|Dependent on process parameters.
|Dependent on process parameters.
|Dependent on process parameters.
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*Up to 3x4" wafers
*Up to 3x4" wafers
*smaller pieces
*smaller pieces
|
*6x6" wafers or
*6x4" wafers or
*24x2" wafers
|
*6x6" wafers or
*6x4" wafers or
*24x2" wafers
|
|
*1x6" wafers or
*1x6" wafers or
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|
|
*Almost any as long as it does not outgas if you plan to use substrate heating. See cross-contamination sheets in Labmanager.
*Almost any as long as it does not outgas if you plan to use substrate heating. See cross-contamination sheets in Labmanager.
|
*Almost any as long as it does not outgas. See cross-contamination sheets in Labmanager.
|
*Almost any as long as it does not outgas. See cross-contamination sheets in Labmanager.
|
|
*Almost any as long as it does not outgas. See cross-contamination sheets in Labmanager.
*Almost any as long as it does not outgas. See cross-contamination sheets in Labmanager.
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| Pumpdown approx 20 min. Possible to tilt the wafer to achieve tunable step coverage.
| Pumpdown approx 20 min. Possible to tilt the wafer to achieve tunable step coverage.
| Pumpdown approx 15 min.
| Pumpdown approx 15 min.
| Only very thin layers. Pumpdown approx 1.5 hours.
| Pumpdown approx. 1.5 hours
|Load and transfer < 10 minutes
|Load and transfer < 10 minutes
|Load and transfer approx. 12 minutes
|Load and transfer approx. 12 minutes