Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/EBeamLithography/eLINE: Difference between revisions
Appearance
| Line 76: | Line 76: | ||
Notice that this estimate is only the beam dwell time and does not account for beam settling time or stage movement time. Typically process times are 3-4 times higher than the dwell time estimate but this will vary with pattern and writing conditions. | Notice that this estimate is only the beam dwell time and does not account for beam settling time or stage movement time. Typically process times are 3-4 times higher than the dwell time estimate but this will vary with pattern and writing conditions. | ||
The High Current (HC) mode is actived in the Column Control panel. | |||
{| border="2" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" align="center" | |||
! style="background:orange; color:black" colspan="8" | Typical beam current [nA] as function of acceleration voltage and aperture | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | Acc. voltage / Aperture | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | 7 µm | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | 10 µm | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | 15 µm | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | 20 µm | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | 30 µm | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | 60 µm | |||
! style="background:silver; color:black" | 120 µm | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 10 kV | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.01 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.02 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.06 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.10 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.23 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.99 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 3.87 | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! style="background:Whitesmoke; color:black" | 10 kV HC | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.02 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.05 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.12 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.20 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.39 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 1.96 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 7.67 | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 20 kV | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.02 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.04 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.09 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.16 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.36 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 1.53 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 6.06 | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! style="background:Whitesmoke; color:black" | 20 kV HC | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.03 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.08 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.18 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.32 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.61 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 3.03 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 11.9 | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 30 kV | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.02 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.04 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.10 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.17 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 0.38 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 1.65 | |||
| style="background:lightgrey; color:black" | 6.53 | |||
|- valign="top" | |||
! style="background:Whitesmoke; color:black" | 30 kV HC | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.04 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.09 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.19 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.34 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 0.64 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 3.20 | |||
| style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| 12.6 | |||
|} | |||
==Writing fields== | ==Writing fields== | ||
Writefield dimension is a trade off between beam shot precision and field stitching. The maximum writefield size is 1000x1000 µm. The beam controller has a limit of 50000 addressable positions along each axis and hence for a 1000x1000 µm writefield the minimum beam pitch is 20 nm. For a 100x100 µm writefield the minimum beam pitch is 2 nm. Thus the precision is higher for smaller writing fields. Smaller writing fields will however fracture a design into more fields and create more field boundaries with higher potential for stitching errors. | Writefield dimension is a trade off between beam shot precision and field stitching. The maximum writefield size is 1000x1000 µm. The beam controller has a limit of 50000 addressable positions along each axis and hence for a 1000x1000 µm writefield the minimum beam pitch is 20 nm. For a 100x100 µm writefield the minimum beam pitch is 2 nm. Thus the precision is higher for smaller writing fields. Smaller writing fields will however fracture a design into more fields and create more field boundaries with higher potential for stitching errors. | ||