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Specific Process Knowledge/Characterization/XPS/XPS Depth profiling: Difference between revisions

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[[File:profile sandwich 3.PNG|700px]]
[[File:profile sandwich 3.PNG|700px]]
In the spectra required to make such a depth profile, one can distinguish the various chemical environments of silicon depending on whether it is bonded to:
* Silicon as in the bulk (oxidation state 0).
* Oxygen, either fully oxidized (oxidation state IV) in SiO<sub>2</sub> or in intermediate states with a mixture of silicon and oxygen bonds (oxidation state I, II and III)
* Nitrogen, also fully oxidized (oxidation state IV)
and plot their atomic percentages along with the percentages of oxygen and nitrogen.