Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/PECVD: Difference between revisions
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==Overview of the performance of PECVD thin films and some process related parameters== | ==Overview of the performance of PECVD thin films and some process related parameters== | ||
{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10" | {| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10" | ||
!colspan="2" border="none" style="background:silver; color:black;" align="center"|PECVD | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|<b>PECVD2</b> | |||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|<b>PECVD3</b> | |||
|- | |- | ||
!style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose | !style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Deposition of dielectrica | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Deposition of dielectrica | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*Silicon oxide | *Silicon oxide | ||
*Silicon nitride | *Silicon nitride | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*~10nm - 30µm | *~10nm - 30µm | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Index of refraction | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Index of refraction | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*~1.4-2.1 | *~1.4-2.1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Step coverage | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Step coverage | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*In general: Not so good | *In general: Not so good | ||
*PBSG: Floats at 1000<sup>o</sup>C | *PBSG: Floats at 1000<sup>o</sup>C | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film quality | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film quality | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*Not so dense film | *Not so dense film | ||
*Hydrogen will be incorporated in the films | *Hydrogen will be incorporated in the films | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process Temperature | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process Temperature | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*300 <sup>o</sup>C | *300 <sup>o</sup>C | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process pressure | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process pressure | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*~200-900 mTorr | *~200-900 mTorr | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Gas flows | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Gas flows | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
| | |||
*SiH<math>_4</math>:0-60 sccm | *SiH<math>_4</math>:0-60 sccm | ||
*N<math>_2</math>O:0-3000 sccm | *N<math>_2</math>O:0-3000 sccm | ||
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size | |style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
| | |||
*1-3 4" wafer per run | *1-3 4" wafer per run | ||
*1 6" wafer per run | *1 6" wafer per run | ||
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| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Substrate material allowed | | style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Substrate material allowed | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
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*Silicon wafers | *Silicon wafers | ||
**with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride | **with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride | ||
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| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Material allowed on the substrate | | style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Material allowed on the substrate | ||
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | |style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"| | ||
* | |||
| | |||
*Aluminium | *Aluminium | ||
*All metals < 5% of the substrate coverage (ONLY PECVD3!) | *All metals < 5% of the substrate coverage (ONLY PECVD3!) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||