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==Overview of the performance of PECVD thin films and some process related parameters==
==Overview of the performance of PECVD thin films and some process related parameters==


{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10"  
{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10"  
!colspan="2" border="none" style="background:silver; color:black;" align="center"|PECVD
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|<b>PECVD2</b>
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|<b>PECVD3</b>
|-
|-
!style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose  
!style="background:silver; color:black;" align="left"|Purpose  
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Deposition of dielectrica  
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Deposition of dielectrica  
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*Silicon oxide
*Silicon oxide
*Silicon nitride
*Silicon nitride
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film thickness
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*~10nm - 30µm
*~10nm - 30µm
|-
|-
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Index of refraction
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Index of refraction
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*~1.4-2.1
*~1.4-2.1
|-
|-
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Step coverage
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Step coverage
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*In general: Not so good
*In general: Not so good
*PBSG: Floats at 1000<sup>o</sup>C
*PBSG: Floats at 1000<sup>o</sup>C
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film quality
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Film quality
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*Not so dense film
*Not so dense film
*Hydrogen will be incorporated in the films
*Hydrogen will be incorporated in the films
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process Temperature
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process Temperature
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*300 <sup>o</sup>C
*300 <sup>o</sup>C
|-
|-
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process pressure
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Process pressure
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*~200-900 mTorr
*~200-900 mTorr
|-
|-
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Gas flows
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Gas flows
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*SiH<math>_4</math>:0-60 sccm
*SiH<math>_4</math>:0-60 sccm
*N<math>_2</math>O:0-3000 sccm
*N<math>_2</math>O:0-3000 sccm
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|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size
|style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Batch size
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*1-3 4" wafer per run
*1-3 4" wafer per run
*1 6" wafer per run
*1 6" wafer per run
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| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Substrate material allowed
| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Substrate material allowed
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*Silicon wafers
*Silicon wafers
**with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride
**with layers of silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride
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| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Material allowed on the substrate
| style="background:LightGrey; color:black"|Material allowed on the substrate
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
|style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"|
*
|
*Aluminium
*Aluminium
*All metals < 5% of the substrate coverage (ONLY PECVD3!)
*All metals < 5% of the substrate coverage (ONLY PECVD3!)
|-  
|-  
|}
|}