Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Etching of Polymer: Difference between revisions
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== Etching of Polymer == | == Etching of Polymer == | ||
Stripping of polymer is often done by wet chemistry in a solvent that dissolves the given polymer. If wet chemistry cannot be used or a more | Stripping of polymer is often done by wet chemistry in a solvent that dissolves the given polymer. If wet chemistry cannot be used or a more controlled etch of the polymer is needed a plasma system is used instead. Plasma ashers are designed for removing polymers in primarily oxygen plasmas. It you need a more directional etch with a masking material RIE2 or ASE can be used. | ||
*[[/Polymer Etch by ASE|Polymer Etch by ASE]] | *[[/Polymer Etch by ASE|Polymer Etch by ASE]] | ||
<!-- Link to the process info page in LabAdviser --> | <!-- Link to the process info page in LabAdviser --> | ||
*[[Specific Process Knowledge/ | *[[Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/Strip#Plasma_Asher_1|Plasma asher 1]] | ||
<!-- Link to the process info page in LabAvdiser --> | <!-- Link to the process info page in LabAvdiser --> | ||
*[[Specific Process Knowledge/ | *[[Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/Strip#Plasma_Asher_2|Plasma asher 2]] | ||
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==Comparison | ==Comparison of methods for polymer etching== | ||
{|border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" style="text-align:left;" | {|border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" style="text-align:left;" | ||
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! | ! | ||
![[Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/ASE (Advanced Silicon Etch)|ASE]] | ![[Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/ASE (Advanced Silicon Etch)|ASE]] | ||
![[Specific Process Knowledge/ | ![[Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/Strip#Plasma_Asher_1|Plasma asher 1]] | ||
![[Specific Process Knowledge/ | ![[Specific Process Knowledge/Lithography/Strip#Plasma_Asher_2|Plasma asher 2]] | ||
! | !Wet Polymer stripping | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | |-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | ||
! | !General description | ||
|The ASE was originally | |The ASE was originally a dedicated deep Si etcher, but with the arrival of the Pegasus it has now been opened for polymer etching. | ||
|The plasma asher is good for dry stripping polymers. It can also be used for descum and pattering | |The plasma asher is good for dry stripping polymers. It can also be used for descum and pattering of polymers. | ||
|The plasma asher is good for dry stripping polymers. It can also be used for descum and pattering | |The plasma asher is good for dry stripping polymers. It can also be used for descum and pattering of polymers. This plasma asher is for Si wafers without metals. | ||
| | |Wet polymer etching is used for stripping a resist/polymer when it is no longer needed. E.g. removing resist masks. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-style="background:LightGrey; color:black" | |-style="background:LightGrey; color:black" | ||
! | !Etch direction | ||
| | | | ||
Process dependent: <br> | |||
Isotropic to anisotropic (vertical to sample surface) | |||
| | | | ||
Isotropic | |||
| | | | ||
Isotropic | |||
| | | | ||
Dissolves the polymer | |||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | |-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black" | ||
! | !Possible etch reactants | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Oxygen plasma | ||
* | *Oxygen plasma mixed with | ||
* | **SF<sub>6</sub> | ||
**CF<sub>4</sub> | |||
**Ar | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Oxygen plasma | ||
*Oxygen plasma mixed with | |||
**N<sub>2</sub> | |||
**CF<sub>4</sub> | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Oxygen plasma | ||
*Oxygen plasma mixed with | |||
**N<sub>2</sub> | |||
| | | | ||
* | *The different solvents available at Nanolab, such as | ||
**Acetone | |||
* | **1165 Remover | ||
|- | |- | ||
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!Substrate size | !Substrate size | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Samples smaller than 100 mm wafers must be glued to a 100 mm wafer or placed in a reces on a 100 mm wafer. | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 100 mm wafer | |||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki>1 150 mm wafer (only when system is set up for 150 mm wafers) | |||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> | |||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Several small samples | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> 50 mm wafers | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>25 50 mm wafers | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> 100 mm wafers | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>25 100 mm wafers | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> 150 mm | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>25 150 mm wafer | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Several small samples | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> 50 mm wafers | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>25 50 mm wafers | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> 100 mm wafers | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>25 100 mm wafers | ||
*<nowiki>#</nowiki> 150 mm wafers | *<nowiki>#</nowiki>25 150 mm wafers | ||
| | | | ||
* | *Any sample # and size that can go into the beaker used. | ||
|- | |- | ||
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!'''Allowed materials''' | !'''Allowed materials''' | ||
| | | | ||
* | Silicon wafers with layers of | ||
* | *Silicon oxide or silicon (oxy)nitride | ||
*Photoresist/e-beam resist | |||
* | *PolySilicon | ||
* | *Aluminium | ||
* | *Polymers (list?) | ||
*Quartz/fused silica wafers | |||
*Metals (no Pb and Te) max 5% wafer coverage | |||
Polymer wafers? | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Si, SiO2, Si3N4 | ||
* | *Glass | ||
*Metals (no Pb or Te) | |||
*Resists, polymers | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Si, SiO2, Si3N4 | ||
* | *Glass | ||
*Resists, polymers | |||
| | | | ||
* | *Any material that may go into the beaker used. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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