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'''Feedback to this page''': '''[mailto:labadviser@danchip.dtu.dk?Subject=Feed%20back%20from%20page%20http://labadviser.danchip.dtu.dk/index.php/Specific_Process_Knowledge/Bonding click here]'''
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'''Feedback to this page''': '''[mailto:labadviser@nanolab.dtu.dk?Subject=Feed%20back%20from%20page%20http://labadviser.nanolab.dtu.dk/index.php/Specific_Process_Knowledge/Bonding click here]'''
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==Bonding==
For bonding samples to a carrier wafer in order to enable '''dry etching''', please go [[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Etch/DryEtchProcessing/Bonding|here]].
For bonding samples to a carrier wafer for '''UV-lithography''' using automatic coater and developer, please see this process flow: [[media:Process_Flow_ChipOnCarrier.docx‎|Process_Flow_ChipOnCarrier.docx‎]], and refer to the [[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Etch/DryEtchProcessing/Bonding#Bonding|bonding procedure]] for dry etching.


== Choose equipment ==
== Choose equipment ==
*[[/EVG NIL|EVG NIL]]
*[[/Imprinter 02|Imprinter 02]]
*[[/Wafer Bonder 02|Wafer Bonder 02]]
*[[Specific Process Knowledge/Thermal Process/C3 Anneal-bond furnace|C3 furnace anneal bond]]
*[[Specific Process Knowledge/Thermal Process/C3 Anneal-bond furnace|C3 furnace anneal bond]]


== Choose bonding methods in EVG NIL ==
== Choose bonding methods in Wafer Bonder 2 ==


*[[/Eutectic bonding|Eutectic bonding]]
*[[/Eutectic bonding|Eutectic bonding]]
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*[[/Anodic bonding|Anodic bonding]]
*[[/Anodic bonding|Anodic bonding]]


== Comparing the three bonding methods in the EVG NIL ==
== Comparing the three bonding methods in the wafer bonder 2 ==


{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"  
{| border="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"  
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!Bonding temperature
!Bonding temperature
|Depending on the eutecticum 310°C to 400°C.  
|Depending on the eutecticum 310°C to 400°C.  
|Depending on defects 50°C to 400°C. For strong bonding strengths a subsequently anneal at 1000-1100°C is required.
|Depending on defects 50°C to 400°C.
|Depending on the voltage 300°C to 500°C Standard is 400°C.  
|Depending on the voltage 300°C to 500°C Standard is 400°C.  
|-
|-
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!Annealing temperature
!Annealing temperature
|No annealing  
|No annealing  
|1000°C in the bond furnace C3.  
|1000°C-1100°C in the anneal bond furnace (C3).  
|No annealing
|No annealing
|-
|-
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|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"
!Substrate size
!Substrate size
|Up to 6" (aligning only possible for 4" and 6")
|Up to 4"
|Up to 6" (aligning only possible for 4" and 6")
|Up to 4"
|Up to 6" (aligning only possible for 4" and 6") 
|Up to 4"  
|-
|-


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|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"
!IR alignment
!Backside alignment
|Double side polished wafers.
|Double side polished wafers.
|Double side polished wafers.
|Double side polished wafers.