Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Etching of SU-8: Difference between revisions
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<!--Checked for updates on 30/7-2018 - ok/jmli --> | |||
<!--Page reviewed by jmli 9/8-2022 --> | |||
<!--Page reviewed by bghe 31/3-2024 --> | |||
==Etching of SU-8== | ==Etching of SU-8== | ||
SU-8 can be etched by a oxygen plasma with a small amount of SF<sub>6</sub> to remove the antimony present from the photo initiator. Etching of SU-8 has been developed on the ASE and was tested as a mask less reduction of | SU-8 can be etched by a oxygen plasma with a small amount of SF<sub>6</sub> to remove the antimony present from the photo initiator. Etching of SU-8 has been developed on the ASE and was tested as a mask less reduction of patterns defined by photo lithography. Two processes are available, a high and a low anisotropic etch for use as etching or thinning of structures. | ||
* High anisotropic etch: etch rate ~400nm/min, anisotropy ~0.8 | * High anisotropic etch: etch rate ~400nm/min, anisotropy ~0.8 | ||
* Low anisotropic etch: etch rate ~ | * Low anisotropic etch: etch rate ~170nm/min, anisotropy ~0.3 | ||
==Recipes in ASE== | ==Recipes in ASE== | ||
| Line 10: | Line 14: | ||
{| border="2" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" style="text-align:center;" | {| border="2" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" style="text-align:center;" | ||
|+ '''SU8aniso | |+ '''SU8aniso and SU8iso etches''' by khara@nanolab | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Parameter | ! Parameter | ||
! SU8aniso etch | |||
! SU8iso etch | |||
|- | |- | ||
! O<sub>2</sub> (sccm) | ! O<sub>2</sub> (sccm) | ||
| 99 | |||
| 99 | | 99 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! SF<sub>6</sub> (sccm) | ! SF<sub>6</sub> (sccm) | ||
| 17 | | 17 | ||
| 14 | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Pressure (mTorr) | ! Pressure (mTorr) | ||
| 40 | | 40 | ||
| 20 | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Coil power (W) | ! Coil power (W) | ||
| 800 | |||
| 800 | | 800 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Platen power (W) | ! Platen power (W) | ||
| 30 | | 30 | ||
| 0 | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Temperature (<sup>o</sup>C) | ! Temperature (<sup>o</sup>C) | ||
| 30 | | 30 | ||
| 10 | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Etch rate (nm/min) | ! Etch rate (nm/min) | ||
| ~400 | | ~400 | ||
| ~170 | |||
|- | |- | ||
!anisotropy | !anisotropy | ||
|~0.8 | | ~0.8 | ||
| ~0.3 | |||
|- | |- | ||
!Sb in surface layer (%) | !Sb in surface layer (%) | ||
|<2 | | <2 | ||
| <2.75 | |||
|} | |} | ||
===SU8iso | ===SU8iso=== | ||
The SU8iso etch was developed for thinning of lithography defined structures to gain higher aspect ratio or thinner structures than possible with photo lithography. | |||
==Roughness and antimony effects in SU-8 etching== | |||
{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="left" | |||
! SU-8 lines by lithography | |||
! Oxygen etch | |||
! SU8aniso | |||
! SU8iso | |||
|- | |||
|[[Image:SU8-noetch Q13.jpg|200x200px]] | |||
|[[Image:SU8-oxygen-etch_Q12.jpg|200x200px]] | |||
|[[Image:SU8-SU8aniso_R15.jpg|200x200px]] | |||
|[[Image:SU8-SU8iso_R13.jpg|200x200px]] | |||
|- | |||
|No etching | |||
|Etch | |||
*O<sub>2</sub> flow [sccm]:99 | |||
*SF<sub>6</sub> flow [sccm]:0 | |||
*Pressure [mTorr]:20 | |||
*Coil power [W]:800 | |||
*Platen power [W]:30 | |||
*Temperature [°C]:10 | |||
|Etch | |||
*O<sub>2</sub> flow [sccm]:99 | |||
*SF<sub>6</sub> flow [sccm]:17 | |||
*Pressure [mTorr]:40 | |||
*Coil power [W]:800 | |||
*Platen power [W]:30 | |||
*Temperature [°C]:30 | |||
|Etch | |||
*O<sub>2</sub> flow [sccm]:99 | |||
*SF<sub>6</sub> flow [sccm]:14 | |||
*Pressure [mTorr]:20 | |||
*Coil power [W]:800 | |||
*Platen power [W]:0 | |||
*Temperature [°C]:10 | |||
|} | |||