Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Deposition of Titanium: Difference between revisions

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! E-beam evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Wordentec|Wordentec]])
! E-beam evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Wordentec|Wordentec]])
! E-beam evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Multisource PVD|PVD co-sputter/evaporation]])
! E-beam evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Multisource PVD|PVD co-sputter/evaporation]])
! E-beam evaporation ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Physimeca|Physimeca]])
! Sputter deposition ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Wordentec|Wordentec]])
! Sputter deposition ([[Specific Process Knowledge/Thin film deposition/Wordentec|Wordentec]])
|-  
|-  
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|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"
|-style="background:WhiteSmoke; color:black"
! General description
! General description
|E-beam deposition of Titanium
|E-beam deposition of Titanium
|E-beam deposition of Titanium
|E-beam deposition of Titanium
|E-beam deposition of Titanium
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|RF Ar clean
|RF Ar clean
|RF Ar clean
|RF Ar clean
|
|RF Ar clean
|RF Ar clean
|-
|-
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|10Å to 1µm*
|10Å to 1µm*
|10Å to 1 µm*
|10Å to 1 µm*
|10Å to 2000Å
|10Å to 1000Å
|10Å to 1000Å
|.
|.
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|10Å/s to 15Å/s
|10Å/s to 15Å/s
|About 1Å/s  
|About 1Å/s  
|About 10Å/s
|Depending on process parameters, see [[Sputtering of Ti in Wordentec|here]].
|Depending on process parameters, see [[Sputtering of Ti in Wordentec|here]].
|-
|-
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*12x4" wafers or
*12x4" wafers or
*4x6" wafers
*4x6" wafers
|
*1x 2" wafer or
*1x 4" wafers or
*Several smaller pieces
|
|
*24x2" wafers or  
*24x2" wafers or  
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* Pyrex wafers  
* Pyrex wafers  
|
|
* Silicon wafers
* Quartz wafers
* Pyrex wafers
|
* III-V materials
* Silicon wafers  
* Silicon wafers  
* Quartz wafers  
* Quartz wafers  
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* SU-8  
* SU-8  
* Metals  
* Metals  
|
* Silicon oxide
* Silicon (oxy)nitride
* Photoresist
* PMMA
* Mylar
|
|
* Silicon oxide  
* Silicon oxide  
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|
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|Only very thin layers (up to 100nm).
|Only very thin layers (up to 100nm).
|
|
|
|-
|-

Revision as of 11:47, 12 September 2014

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Titanium deposition

Titanium can be deposited by e-beam evaporation. In the chart below you can compare the different deposition equipment.


E-beam evaporation (Alcatel) E-beam evaporation (Wordentec) E-beam evaporation (PVD co-sputter/evaporation) E-beam evaporation (Physimeca) Sputter deposition (Wordentec)
General description E-beam deposition of Titanium E-beam deposition of Titanium E-beam deposition of Titanium E-beam deposition of Titanium Sputter deposition of Titanium
Pre-clean RF Ar clean RF Ar clean RF Ar clean RF Ar clean
Layer thickness 10Å to 1µm* 10Å to 1 µm* 10Å to 2000Å 10Å to 1000Å .
Deposition rate 2Å/s to 15Å/s 10Å/s to 15Å/s About 1Å/s About 10Å/s Depending on process parameters, see here.
Batch size
  • Up to 1x4" wafers
  • smaller pieces
  • 24x2" wafers or
  • 6x4" wafers or
  • 6x6" wafers
  • 12x2" wafers or
  • 12x4" wafers or
  • 4x6" wafers
  • 1x 2" wafer or
  • 1x 4" wafers or
  • Several smaller pieces
  • 24x2" wafers or
  • 6x4" wafers or
  • 6x6" wafers
Allowed substrates
  • Silicon wafers
  • Quartz wafers
  • Pyrex wafers
  • Silicon wafers
  • Quartz wafers
  • Pyrex wafers
  • Silicon wafers
  • Quartz wafers
  • Pyrex wafers
  • III-V materials
  • Silicon wafers
  • Quartz wafers
  • Pyrex wafers
  • Silicon wafers
  • Quartz wafers
  • Pyrex wafers
Allowed materials
  • Silicon oxide
  • Silicon (oxy)nitride
  • Photoresist
  • PMMA
  • Mylar
  • SU-8
  • Metals
  • Silicon oxide
  • Silicon (oxy)nitride
  • Photoresist
  • PMMA
  • Mylar
  • SU-8
  • Metals
  • Silicon oxide
  • Silicon (oxy)nitride
  • Photoresist
  • PMMA
  • Mylar
  • SU-8
  • Metals
  • Silicon oxide
  • Silicon (oxy)nitride
  • Photoresist
  • PMMA
  • Mylar
  • Silicon oxide
  • Silicon (oxy)nitride
  • Photoresist
  • PMMA
  • Mylar
  • SU-8
  • Metals
Comment Only very thin layers (up to 100nm).

* For thicknesses above 200 nm permission from ThinFilm group (thinfilm@danchip.dtu.dk) is required.

Comments: Choise of equipment

Thick layers

Comments: Adhesion layer

Ti as adhesion layer