Specific Process Knowledge/Etch/Aluminum Oxide/Al2O3 Etch using HF: Difference between revisions

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=== Experiment and results ===
=== Experiment and results ===


Si samples with about 100 nm of [[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Thin_film_deposition/ALD_Picosun_R200|ALD]] deposited Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (1000 cycles at 300<sup>o</sup>C) has been etched in different HF concentrations. After the etching, the thickness of the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> layer has been measured, and the thickness as function of time has been plotted as shown in the graph below.
Si samples with about 100 nm of [[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Thin_film_deposition/ALD_Picosun_R200|ALD]] deposited Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (1000 cycles at 300<sup>o</sup>C) has been etched in different HF concentrations. After the etching, the thickness of the Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> layer has been measured using [[Specific_Process_Knowledge/Characterization/Optical_characterization#Ellipsometer|Ellipsometer VASE]], and the thickness as function of time has been plotted as shown in the graph below.


<gallery caption="XPS results." widths="600px" heights="500px" perrow="1">
<gallery caption="" widths="600px" heights="500px" perrow="1">
image:Al2O3_HF_20190826.png| Survey scan of Al thin film with native oxide. No Ar<sup>+</sup> sputtering applied. Substrate: Silicon 4" wafer with native oxide.
image:Al2O3_HF_20190826.png| Different etching rates for different HF concentrations.
</gallery>
</gallery>


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The etch rates:
The etch rates:
<ul>
<ul>
<li> 5% HF: 1.74 nm/s </li>
<li><p>5% HF &#8594; <b>1.74 nm/s</b></p></li>
<li> 1vol. H<sub>2</sub>O : 1vol. 5% HF 1.05 nm/s </li>
<li><p> 1vol. H<sub>2</sub>O : 1vol. 5% HF &#8594; <b>1.05 nm/s</b></p></li>
<li> 2vol. H<sub>2</sub>O : 1vol. 5% HF 0.723 nm/s </li>
<li><p> 2vol. H<sub>2</sub>O : 1vol. 5% HF &#8594; <b>0.72 nm/s</b></p></li>
</ul>
</ul>


Be aware of that the 5% HF etches quite fast - Actually so fast that it can be tricky to control the etch. Just imagine, you take a sample out of solution and place it in a bigger water container to rinse, and during that movement, the etch continues… So the handling things around the fumehood can be a source of errors.
Be aware of that the 5% HF etches quite fast. Actually, so fast that it can be tricky to control. Taking the sample out of the solution and placing it in a bigger water container to rinse, resulting a time delay due to the movement and the etch continues. It means the handling things around the fumehood can be a source of errors in this case.


''Evgeniy Shkondin, DTU Nanolab, June 2019''
''Evgeniy Shkondin, DTU Nanolab, June 2019''

Latest revision as of 15:37, 6 February 2023

Unless anything else is stated, everything on this page, text and pictures are made by DTU Nanolab.

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A wet chemical etch of Al2O3 can be done with HF. The etch rate depends on the HF concentration.

Experiment and results

Si samples with about 100 nm of ALD deposited Al2O3 (1000 cycles at 300oC) has been etched in different HF concentrations. After the etching, the thickness of the Al2O3 layer has been measured using Ellipsometer VASE, and the thickness as function of time has been plotted as shown in the graph below.


The etch rates:

  • 5% HF → 1.74 nm/s

  • 1vol. H2O : 1vol. 5% HF → 1.05 nm/s

  • 2vol. H2O : 1vol. 5% HF → 0.72 nm/s

Be aware of that the 5% HF etches quite fast. Actually, so fast that it can be tricky to control. Taking the sample out of the solution and placing it in a bigger water container to rinse, resulting a time delay due to the movement and the etch continues. It means the handling things around the fumehood can be a source of errors in this case.

Evgeniy Shkondin, DTU Nanolab, June 2019